Delivery: Ready to ship anywhere in Canada
“Produit facile dâapplication et couvre trĂšs bien, merci.”
Fiberglass is a robust material often used for building patios, balconies, and outdoor stairs. However, it has its peculiarities: if you want to repaint your fiberglass balcony durably, you can’t just apply anything. First, you need a finish that adheres well to fiberglass, because standard floor paints don’t stick well and wear out very quickly. Second, you need a finish that resists UV rays. Urethane mastic meets both these criteria, in addition to offering truly solid durability.
01
The Specifics of a Fiberglass Balcony
Even if it’s often perceived as less attractive than wood, fiberglass remains a very robust material for building a patio or balcony. This is also why it offers excellent value for money. Plus, a fiberglass balcony generally requires less maintenance than a wooden one.
Entretenir un balcon en fibre de verre
Comme la fibre de verre est trĂšs lisse et trĂšs rĂ©sistante, on ne peut pas y appliquer nâimporte quelle peinture pour plancher. Pourquoi? Parce quâune peinture ordinaire nâadhĂšre pas assez durablement sur cette surface, puis finit par se dĂ©coller au moindre choc ou par sâĂ©cailler rapidement.
La meilleure option pour recouvrir un balcon en fibre de verre de façon durable, câest donc une formule dâurĂ©thane mastic. Ce type de produit se dĂ©pose et durcit en surface de la fibre de verre. Ăa te permet donc d’avoir une protection Ă long terme. D’autant plus que les urĂ©thanes mastic sont reconnus pour leur fini trĂšs rĂ©sistant.
Les particularitĂ©s d’un projet extĂ©rieur
Comme il sâagit dâune surface extĂ©rieure, lâurĂ©thane mastic est aussi plus appropriĂ© quâun Ă©poxy mastic comme finition.
La diffĂ©rence se trouve dans le fait que lâurĂ©thane rĂ©siste mieux au soleil que lâĂ©poxy. LâĂ©poxy mastic adhĂ©re bien Ă la fibre de verre et offre une bonne rĂ©sistance, mais sa surface devient farineuse avec le temps Ă cause des rayons UV.
Bref, pour la durabilitĂ© et le rapport qualitĂ©-prix, lâurĂ©thane mastic est une excellente option pour un patio en fibre de verre. En plus, son application est plus simple que celle de plusieurs produits avec une rĂ©sistance comparable.
02
Preparing Your Fiberglass Patio or Balcony
Clean the surface
First and foremost, your balcony must be very clean to avoid any contamination that could hinder the urethane’s adhesion.
- Use a pressure washer to rinse the fiberglass balcony. In addition to cleaning, the pressure washer creates an abrasive effect that helps dislodge stubborn stains.
- If you don’t have this type of tool, you can use a scrubber brush to scrub the surface.
However, steel-bristle brushes should be avoided, as they can damage the fiberglass. The scrubber brush is still less effective at removing deeply embedded dirt from the surface.
We recommend using a surface preparation product to neutralize contaminants that may have accumulated over time on the balcony, in addition to removing dirt.
- Krud Kutter Degreaser is a very good choice. It helps eliminate grease and contaminants.
- Dilute the cleaner following a 6:1 ratio of water to product. If you have oil stains or very stubborn stains, use Krud Kutter undiluted.
- Wet the fiberglass balcony using a hose.
- Spray the solution onto your fiberglass balcony with a pressure washer. You can also spread it with a roller.
- If you spread it with a roller, then scrub with a nylon brush to thoroughly clean the surface.
- Let the cleaner sit for 3 to 5 minutes.
- Rinse with clear water.
Let your fiberglass balcony dry completely before moving on to the next step.
Sand the fiberglass
Then, once the surface is thoroughly dry, you need to lightly scuff it with 80-grit sandpaper. The goal is to make the fiberglass a little more porous so that the urethane adheres well. This is a surface sanding, much less demanding than sanding wood.
This sanding also serves to remove traces of flaking from the old finish. It’s important that you remove anything that’s flaking, to prevent it from causing the new finish to peel. After that, sweep to remove most of the dust. Then finish with a vacuum cleaner to ensure almost nothing remains on the surface.
03
Applying Epoxy and Urethane Mastic to Your Balcony
MĂ©langer l’UrĂ©thane mastic
LâUrĂ©thane mastic 9800 est un produit Ă deux composant. Ăa veut dire quâil est formĂ© dâune base rĂ©sineuse et dâun agent activateur, conservĂ©s sĂ©parĂ©ment. Avant de l’appliquer, tu dois le mĂ©langer pour dĂ©clencher la rĂ©action chimique de durcissement.
Important : Le temps est venu d’enfiler ton masque de protection Ă cartouches filtrantes contre les Ă©manations toxiques du produits.
- Avant de mĂ©langer, assure-toi dâavoir tout ton matĂ©riel prĂȘt et la surface bien prĂ©parĂ©e.
- Le kit dâurĂ©thane mastic comprend un gallon de rĂ©sine pas complĂštement rempli, afin de pouvoir y verser le litre dâactivateur. Le mĂ©lange peut donc se faire directement dans le gallon.
- Utilise un mélangeur à peinture
- Une fois lâactivateur ajoutĂ© Ă la rĂ©sine, tu as un temps limitĂ© pour lâappliquer avant quâil ne commence Ă durcir. Ă 21 degrĂ©s Celsius, le temps dâapplication est dâenviron 2 Ă 3 heures. Plus il fait chaud, plus le produit durcit rapidement.
Le kit couvre entre 160 et 280 pi2. Si ta surface est plus petite, tu peux diviser le kit pour préparer de plus petites quantités.
- Pour faire ça, transvide les deux composantes dans un contenant graduĂ© de plastique vide. Le ratio Ă respecter est de 5:1, soit 5 parts de rĂ©sine pour 1 part dâactivateur.
- Nâoublie pas de bien racler les bords avec une spatule ou un bĂąton.
Si ce ratio nâest pas respectĂ© avec prĂ©cision, tu risques dâavoir des problĂšmes de durcissement. Trop dâactivateur peut faire chauffer le produit et le faire durcir trop vite.
Ă lâinverse, pas assez dâactivateur peut faire en sorte que lâurĂ©thane sĂšche trĂšs lentement, voire pas du tout. Dans ce cas, le seul moyen dâenlever le produit collant sera avec un solvant comme le xylĂšne.
Câest pour ça que si tu veux diviser ton kit en plusieurs usages, il faut que tu fasses bien attention au mĂ©lange.
Apply the first coat of urethane sealant
Urethane mastic has the advantage of being quite easy to apply thanks to its more rubbery texture. You can apply it with a bristle brush or a roller.
- Use the brush to cut in the corners of your fiberglass balcony. With the roller, cover the rest of the surface.
- Avoid applying it too thickly. The ideal thickness for one coat is 3 to 5 mils.
For an even more uniform result, you can also apply it with a sprayer. In this case, it is preferable to dilute the product up to a maximum of 10%.
IMPORTANT: Always use the diluent compatible with the urethane you are working with. This can help you avoid many incompatibility problems between products.
Once the first coat is applied, let it dry for at least 16 hours. It’s even better if you wait until the next day before applying the next coat.
Final step: apply the second coat of urethane sealant
After 24 hours, you can apply the second coat following the same mixing and application method.
04
A Little Tip to Reduce Costs
Depending on the size of your balcony, there are tricks to reduce product costs. Consult the following table to find out what will be most advantageous for your balcony:
05
For a successful fiberglass balcony, pay attention to the weather!
The weather is a detail that cannot be taken lightly in an exterior painting project. It can truly make all the difference between a beautiful result and an unpleasant surprise.
Rain and humidity can cause defects like fish-eye and other problems that harm the epoxy’s finish.
On the other hand, applying the product in direct sunlight or in very hot weather can cause it to harden too quickly. This makes the urethane harder to spread and can even harden before the application is finished.
The best time to apply epoxy to a fiberglass patio is in the morning, once the dew has disappeared and before the sun gets too strong.
Between coats, it’s also better to wait until the next day, even if the surface seems dry after a few hours. This ensures you work in better conditions and get a better result.
By following these steps, your fiberglass patio can maintain its beautiful appearance for several years.
Start your project now!
You will find all the products you need to paint your fiberglass balcony directly on our website.
- Start by measuring your balcony’s dimensions to know how much product you’ll need. Keep in mind that:
- The epoxy mastic kit covers between 250 and 500 sq ft
- Urethane mastic covers between 160 and 280 sq ft per kit.
- Decide whether to apply 2 coats of urethane or 1 coat of epoxy and 1 coat of urethane.
- Choose the color you like.
- Place your order online and choose between in-store pickup and home delivery.
Want to learn more about epoxy? Consult the “Epoxy” section of our blog.
Products found in this article.
DTM Series 9800 urethane sealant
DTM Series 9100 epoxy sealant
Heavy-duty floor brush
Q&A
Q- Is one coat enough?
No, two coats (either 1 x epoxy coat + 1 x urethane coat or 2 x urethane coats) are recommended for a more uniform and durable protection. This is also what emerges from customer feedback on fiberglass balconies of comparable size.
Q- How much product is needed for a balcony like 14 x 12 feet?
A balcony of this size can often be covered with one gallon, if you apply two coats while respecting the product’s coverage. The correct quantity, however, depends on the condition of the surface, the application method, and the actual porosity of the substrate.
Q- Is it absolutely necessary to clean before painting?
Yes, it’s an essential step. Fiberglass easily accumulates grease, dirt, and residues that hinder adhesion, so a good degreasing before sanding makes a real difference.
Q- What cleaner should I use before applying urethane mastic?
A degreaser designed to prepare the surface before a coating is most appropriate. In your article and in the comments, Krud Kutter degreaser is recommended as a preparation solution.
Q- Can I apply the product myself or do I need a contractor?
Yes, a DIYer can do it if the surface is well prepared and the mixing ratio is respected. However, if the balcony is large, difficult to access, or if you want a stress-free result, hiring a contractor might be more reassuring.
Q- What happens if I paint my balcony in humid or too hot weather?
Humidity can create defects like fish-eye, while excessive heat can cause the product to set too quickly. The ideal is to work in the morning, when the surface is dry and the sun is not too strong.
Q- Can I use epoxy alone on an outdoor balcony?
For a final coat exposed to the sun, it’s not ideal. Epoxy can serve as a base, but it’s better to finish with a UV-resistant finish like urethane mastic to prevent it from degrading faster.